Efficient cash investments are US dollar denominated
Regarding cash and short-term cash equivalent investments, to hold any of your cash allocation in non-US dollar denominated securities would simply expose you to shorter-term currency exchange rate risk. This contradicts some of the normal objective related to the cash portion of your investment portfolio, which is to reduce risk and value fluctuations.
Usually an investor holds some portion of their overall investment portfolio in cash designed to cover expenses for some months to some years going forward. Should the investor need this cash, it would be more prudent to have those cash holding be denominated in US dollars, since they would need to pay their expenses in US dollars. Certainly, prices of imported goods could change, but most goods and services that are consumed are domestically produced and dollar denominated.
In addition, despite the securities industry’s completely irresponsible promotion of currency trading to retail investors, the currency markets are no place whatsoever for an individual investor. Currency trading is a zero sum game that places a premium on up-to-the-second real-time information about worldwide developments affecting the currency markets, about flows of funds, and about shifting governmental policies and practices.
Furthermore, knowledgeable and efficient foreign exchange trading occurs at dollar volumes that are far out of reach of the average retail investor. When individual investors engage in foreign exchange trading, it is like a puny human trying to get close to a casino craps table run by elephants. In short, the odds do not favor the human having any reasonable chance even to get up to an efficient trading table – let alone trade profitably against professional traders. If individual investors carefully consider the situation, they will stay far away from foreign exchange trading.
Bond Mutual Funds
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- Bond Mutual Fund Fees (Is it worth paying higher bond mutual fund management fees? Simply put, if you pay higher bond mutual fund fees, then these bond management expenses tend just to be a "deadweight" loss to you. The best bond fund buying strategy is to pick only very low-cost no load bond funds. In pursuit of higher risk-adjusted bond mutual [...])
- No Load Bond Funds (High costs lead to inferior bond mutual fund performance Bond portfolio management is a relatively specialized fixed income securities activity. You might expect that certain bond mutual fund managers would be more skilled than others and would produce higher bond returns. Better performance due to investment skill could, of course, justify paying extra fees. However, investment science [...])
- Bond Index Funds (Low cost bond index funds are not the only place where investors can economize on finances. It makes sense to look at all aspects of one's personal financial practices, including real estate lines of credit and credit cards when looking to reduce costs. With a low cost credit card or line of credit, cost conscious investors can [...])
- Bond Index Funds (Invest in fixed income securities only through low cost bond market index funds Bond trading is a very complex process that individual investors should leave to professional fund managers. The pricing and trading of bonds and fixed income securities is far more convoluted than for common stocks or equities. Furthermore, bond pricing is much less transparent [...])
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